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Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage

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Knauer, A. Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage. German Yearbook of International Law, 99999(), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409903
Knauer, Annika "Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage" German Yearbook of International Law 99999., 2025, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409903
Knauer, Annika (2025): Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage, in: German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 99999, iss. , 1-14, [online] https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409903

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Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage

Knauer, Annika

German Yearbook of International Law, Online First : pp. 1–14

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Annika Knauer, Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law Im Neuenheimer Feld 535 69120 Heidelberg, Germany

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Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Annika Knauer\nWhose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage 1
I. Forced to Trade Childhood for Adulthood 1
II. International Standards with Regards to Child Marriage 3
A. What is a ‘Child Marriage’? 3
B. The ‘Best Interest of the Child’ – an Opaque Concept? 4
III. The German Amendment in the Law to Combat Child Marriage (LCCM) 7
IV. The Decision of the German Constitutional Court 8
A. Background 8
B. The Arguments 9
C. The German Interpretation of CEDAW and CRC 10
1. ‘No Legal Effect’ for Child Marriages Under Article 16‍(2) CEDAW 10
2. The ‘Best Interest of the Child’ Under Articles 3‍(1) and 12‍(1) CRC 11
V. Further Developments 13